03 · The data
03 · The data
The company universe.
19,416 four-market technology companies, classified against the T1 / T2 Necessities. Cross-referenced against 174 four-market regulations.
The four-market universe sits at 19,416 companies.
Every technology company trading in the four target markets, classified against the T1 / T2 screen. 174 four-market regulations frame the Necessities.
- Four-market companies
- 19,416
- Regulations mapped (global)
- 725
- Four-market regulations
- 174
One in three four-market companies meets the T1/T2 screen.
Conservative T1 / T2 classifier across the four-market universe. T1 = licence-as-barrier. T2 = compliance-demand-as-barrier.
- Conservative classifier share
- 33.5%
- Pass the T1 or T2 screen
- Necessities-aligned companies
- 6,505
- T1 (licence-as-barrier)
- 5,556
Classified universe (four-market): 19,416. In Necessities (T1 or T2): 6,505 (33.5%). In Necessities, seed-stage: 2,625 (13.5%).
The company universe across the five Necessities.
Companies in the four-market dataset, mapped to each of the five Necessities. T1 and T2 regulation counts shown per Necessity.
| Necessity | Companies | T1 | T2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biomedical Systems | 1,269 | 19 | 1 |
| Power Systems | 581 | 22 | 8 |
| Autonomous Systems | 561 | 58 | 10 |
| Critical Materials and Supply Integrity | 505 | 2 | 6 |
| Food Security Systems | 395 | 16 | 2 |
Per-market companies, regulations, and tier detail.
Per-market and per-Necessity counts for the four-market universe. Per-market companies, regulations, and tier breakdown verified against the classified dataset.
| Market | Companies | Regulations | T1 | T2 | Enacted | Projected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | 9,389 | 56 | 41 | 15 | 43 | 13 |
| Japan | 2,995 | 49 | 36 | 13 | 38 | 11 |
| New Zealand | 2,130 | 28 | 25 | 3 | 26 | 2 |
| Singapore | 4,902 | 41 | 35 | 6 | 31 | 10 |
Cumulative funding multiple widens to 2.12x by Series D+.
T1 round-size uplift relative to unregulated peers at each stage. The cumulative funding gap is widest by Series D+.
- Seed
- 1.12x
- Series A
- 1.19x
- Series C
- 1.53x
- Series D+
- 1.42x
- Cumulative pre-seed
- 1.09x
- Cumulative Series D+
- 2.12x
- Exit-rate multiple
- 2.22x
- 13.41% vs 6.03%
In-flight regulations 2024 to 2030: 34. Peak year: 2027. Regulations in peak year: 17.
- reference_dataset_classified.csv (19,416 four-market companies)
- regulations_comprehensive.json (725 regulations, 64 countries, 13 sectors)
- four_market_sector_tier_breakdown.csv (174 four-market regulations)